Relational Processes as Predictors of Relationship Satisfaction Trajectories Across the Transition to Parenthood

Objective To identify subgroups of parents with distinct patterns change in relationship satisfaction across the transition to parenthood and predict subgroup membership from prenatal levels relational processes. Background The average decline that is generally found masks existence who show parenthood. Method Latent class growth analysis (LCGA) was conducted using four waves data a Dutch sample 440 first-time (210 couples; pregnancy 1 year postpartum). Subgroups subsequently were examined explore differences Results More than half reported no after childbirth, only small new experienced strong declines. Levels one's own partner's maintenance behavior, perceived responsiveness, accommodation during predicted membership. Conclusion results underscore importance examining heterogeneity parenthood, processes are associated differential trajectories. Implications imply targeting group most at risk for childbirth starting interventions may contribute effectiveness interventions.